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Gibbon ape leukemia virus

VR-1552

Product category
Viruses
Product type
Animal virus
Classification
Retroviridae, Gammaretrovirus
Strain designation
SEATO
Isolation source
Mink cells expressing Gibbon ape leukemia virus (GALV). These infected cells were produced by transfecting a clone of GALV SEATO strain into mink cells and testing cell supernatant after several passages for a sustained peak in reverse transcriptase activity. The clone was derived from sequences obtained from GALV San Francisco strain and SEATO strain.
Product format
Frozen
Storage conditions
Vapor phase of liquid nitrogen
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Documentation

ATCC determines the biosafety level of a material based on our risk assessment as guided by the current edition of Biosafety in Microbiological and Biomedical Laboratories (BMBL), U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. It is your responsibility to understand the hazards associated with the material per your organization’s policies and procedures as well as any other applicable regulations as enforced by your local or national agencies.

ATCC highly recommends that appropriate personal protective equipment is always used when handling vials. For cultures that require storage in liquid nitrogen, it is important to note that some vials may leak when submersed in liquid nitrogen and will slowly fill with liquid nitrogen. Upon thawing, the conversion of the liquid nitrogen back to its gas phase may result in the vial exploding or blowing off its cap with dangerous force creating flying debris. Unless necessary, ATCC recommends that these cultures be stored in the vapor phase of liquid nitrogen rather than submersed in liquid nitrogen.

Required Products

These products are vital for the proper use of this item and have been confirmed as effective in supporting functionality. If you use alternative products, the quality and effectiveness of the item may be affected.

Detailed product information

Characteristics

Comments
Cells contain a GALV plasmid (pGEM13386) and are not infected with a primary infectious GALV. Cells are G418 resistant. Cells should be monitored by RT-PCR to confirm that viral genes are expressed. At the time of deposit, this line was considered important as a source of early passage GALV SEATO strain, which was considered a reference material of utility to PG13 gene therapy researchers. 
Mycoplasma contamination
Not detected

Handling information

Effects
detectable by PCR; No CPE
Complete medium
DMEM (ATCC® 30-2002™) + 10% FBS (ATCC® 30-2020™)
Temperature
37°C
Incubation
3-5 days, until confluent and passaging or harvesting is needed
Recommendation for infection
Thaw the cells in a 37°C water bath until the ice is just melted, then add 0.5 mL of cellsdirectly to a T-25 flask containing fresh medium. Post-freeze recovery is slow. Perform complete media renewal on Day 3 and continue media renewal every 3 - 4 days. Monitor the cells for adherence and expect populations of cells to project epithelial structures on approximately Day 4 - Day 8. Cell growth rate significantly increases with subsequent subcultures.
Handling notes
Cells contain a GALV plasmid (pGEM13386) and are not infected with a primary infectious GALV. Cells are G418 resistant. Cells should be monitored by RT-PCR to confirm that viral genes are expressed. At the time of deposit, this line was considered important as a source of early passage GALV SEATO strain, which was considered a reference material of utility to PG13 gene therapy researchers.
Key abbreviations
°C, Degrees Celsius
CPE, Cytopathic effect
DMEM, Dulbecco's Modified Eagle's Medium
FBS, Fetal bovine serum
RT-PCR, reverse-transcriptase polymerase chain reaction

Quality control specifications

Volume
1.0 mL

History

Deposited as
Gibbon ape leukemia virus
Depositors
MV Eiden, National Institute of Mental Health
Type of isolate
Animal
Special collection
NCRR Contract

Legal disclaimers

Intended use
This product is intended for laboratory research use only. It is not intended for any animal or human therapeutic use, any human or animal consumption, or any diagnostic use.
Warranty

The product is provided 'AS IS' and the viability of ATCC® products is warranted for 30 days from the date of shipment, provided that the customer has stored and handled the product according to the information included on the product information sheet, website, and Certificate of Analysis. For living cultures, ATCC lists the media formulation and reagents that have been found to be effective for the product. While other unspecified media and reagents may also produce satisfactory results, a change in the ATCC and/or depositor-recommended protocols may affect the recovery, growth, and/or function of the product. If an alternative medium formulation or reagent is used, the ATCC warranty for viability is no longer valid.  Except as expressly set forth herein, no other warranties of any kind are provided, express or implied, including, but not limited to, any implied warranties of merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose, manufacture according to cGMP standards, typicality, safety, accuracy, and/or noninfringement.

Disclaimers

This product is intended for laboratory research use only. It is not intended for any animal or human therapeutic use, any human or animal consumption, or any diagnostic use. Any proposed commercial use is prohibited without a license from ATCC.

While ATCC uses reasonable efforts to include accurate and up-to-date information on this product sheet, ATCC makes no warranties or representations as to its accuracy. Citations from scientific literature and patents are provided for informational purposes only. ATCC does not warrant that such information has been confirmed to be accurate or complete and the customer bears the sole responsibility of confirming the accuracy and completeness of any such information.

This product is sent on the condition that the customer is responsible for and assumes all risk and responsibility in connection with the receipt, handling, storage, disposal, and use of the ATCC product including without limitation taking all appropriate safety and handling precautions to minimize health or environmental risk. As a condition of receiving the material, the customer agrees that any activity undertaken with the ATCC product and any progeny or modifications will be conducted in compliance with all applicable laws, regulations, and guidelines. This product is provided 'AS IS' with no representations or warranties whatsoever except as expressly set forth herein and in no event shall ATCC, its parents, subsidiaries, directors, officers, agents, employees, assigns, successors, and affiliates be liable for indirect, special, incidental, or consequential damages of any kind in connection with or arising out of the customer's use of the product. While reasonable effort is made to ensure authenticity and reliability of materials on deposit, ATCC is not liable for damages arising from the misidentification or misrepresentation of such materials.

Please see the material transfer agreement (MTA) for further details regarding the use of this product. The MTA is available at www.atcc.org.

Permits & Restrictions

Import Permit for the State of Hawaii

If shipping to the U.S. state of Hawaii, you must provide either an import permit or documentation stating that an import permit is not required. We cannot ship this item until we receive this documentation. Contact the Hawaii Department of Agriculture (HDOA), Plant Industry Division, Plant Quarantine Branch to determine if an import permit is required.

MORE INFORMATION ABOUT PERMITS AND RESTRICTIONS

Frequently Asked Questions

References

Curated Citations

also affects subhuman primates and monkey cells

Mink cells expressing Gibbon Ape Leukemia Virus. These infected cells were produced by transfecting a biologically clone of GALV-SEATO into mink cells and testing cell supernatant after several passages for a sustained peak in reverse transcriptase activity-designating that the cells are productively infected. The GALV clone was derived from sequences obtained from GALV strain San Francisco and SEATO, pGEM-13-386, GaLV-SEATO.

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