Murine leukemia virus
VR-1413 ™
VR-1413 ™
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ATCC highly recommends that appropriate personal protective equipment is always used when handling vials. For cultures that require storage in liquid nitrogen, it is important to note that some vials may leak when submersed in liquid nitrogen and will slowly fill with liquid nitrogen. Upon thawing, the conversion of the liquid nitrogen back to its gas phase may result in the vial exploding or blowing off its cap with dangerous force creating flying debris. Unless necessary, ATCC recommends that these cultures be stored in the vapor phase of liquid nitrogen rather than submersed in liquid nitrogen.
Infect cells when cultures are approximately 60% confluent. Treat with DEAE dextran (25 µg/mL) or Polybrene (8 µg/mL) for 1 hour. Wash the cells with medium or PBS. Inoculate the cell monolayer when still sub-confluent and feed with complete medium. One hour adsorption is recommended. The next day the monolayer is almost confluent. Change the medium at the end of the day. Harvest the supernatant the next morning. The virus is very labile and does not survive long at 37°C. Filter through a 45U filter and quick freeze. Refeed the cells with complete medium and repeat the harvest the next morning. Proceed until the cells eventually slough off or enough supernatant has been harvested. The virus is cell associated, therefore at the end of the harvest, the cells can be scraped in 3-4 mL medium, frozen and thawed once and spun at 2500 RPM for 20 minutes and the supernatant added to the pool to increase titer. Pool the harvests, aliquot and quick freeze. Note: One T150 flask will produce approximately 100 mL supernatant. Titration has to be done by XC plaque assay on either NIH3T3 or SC-1 cells.
If the inoculum is persistently infected cells, grow the cells and split 1:3 until enough cells are produced. Slow freeze the cells. For titration, use the supernatant from the monolayer. Change the medium the day before , harvest the supernatant and run the XC plaque assay.
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Rauscher FJ. A virus-induced disease of mice characterized by erythrocytopoiesis and lymphoid leukemia. J. Natl. Cancer Inst. 29: 515-543, 1962. PubMed: 14490596
Hartley JW, et al. Complement fixation and tissue culture assays for mouse leukemia viruses. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 53: 931-938, 1965. PubMed: 4287967