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Herpetomonas muscarum muscarum Rogers and Wallace

30260

Product category
Protists
Product type
Parasitic protozoan
Type strain
Yes
Isolation source
Musca domestica
Geographical isolation
United States; Minnesota; Minneapolis
Product format
Frozen
Storage conditions
-80°C or colder for 1 week, vapor phase of liquid nitrogen for long-term storage
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Documentation

ATCC determines the biosafety level of a material based on our risk assessment as guided by the current edition of Biosafety in Microbiological and Biomedical Laboratories (BMBL), U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. It is your responsibility to understand the hazards associated with the material per your organization’s policies and procedures as well as any other applicable regulations as enforced by your local or national agencies.

ATCC highly recommends that appropriate personal protective equipment is always used when handling vials. For cultures that require storage in liquid nitrogen, it is important to note that some vials may leak when submersed in liquid nitrogen and will slowly fill with liquid nitrogen. Upon thawing, the conversion of the liquid nitrogen back to its gas phase may result in the vial exploding or blowing off its cap with dangerous force creating flying debris. Unless necessary, ATCC recommends that these cultures be stored in the vapor phase of liquid nitrogen rather than submersed in liquid nitrogen.

Detailed product information

General

Specific applications
Phylogenetic analysis of RNA editing

Characteristics

Comments
species description
Glucose catabolism
Effect of platelet-activationg factor on development
species description
Proteinases
Phylogenetic analysis of RNA editing
Proteolytic activities
Acetylornithinase and ornithine acetyltransferase
Ultrastructural differences between species with and without endosymbionts
Unique no-branched polyunsaturated fatty acids
isoleucine requirement and threonine deaminase
Monoclonal antibodies for identification
Cyclopropane fatty acid
endonuclease-generated fragments of K-DNA, esterase isoenzymes, surface proteins for species identification

Handling information

Medium
Temperature
25°C
Culture system
Axenic
Handling procedure
Storage and Culture Initiation
Frozen ampules packed in dry ice should either be thawed immediately or stored in liquid nitrogen.  If liquid nitrogen storage facilities are not available, frozen ampules may be stored at or below -70ºC for approximately one week.  Do not under any circumstance store frozen ampules at refrigerator freezer temperatures (generally -20°C).  Storage of frozen material at this temperature will result in the death of the culture.
  1. To thaw a frozen ampule, place in a 35°C water bath, until thawed (2-3 min). Immerse the ampule just sufficient to cover the frozen material.  Do not agitate the ampule.
  2. Immediately after thawing, aseptically transfer contents to a screw-capped borosilicate test tube containing ATCC Medium 1011. Incubate the tube vertically at 25°C with the cap screwed on tightly.
Culture maintenance
  1. When the culture has reached or is near peak density, invert tube 10 times and aseptically transfer a drop from a Pasteur pipette (0.05 mL) to another test tube containing fresh ATCC medium 1011.
  2. Incubate the culture vertically at 25°C with the cap screwed on tightly. 
  3. Transfer the culture every 3-4 days as described in step 1.  The transfer interval will depend on the quantity of the inoculum and the quality of the medium.  This should be empirically determined by examining the culture on a daily basis until the growth cycle has stabilized.

History

Deposited as
Herpetomonas muscarum muscarum Rogers and Wallace
Depositors
FG Wallace, WE Rogers
Type of isolate
Arthropod
Year of origin
1968
Cross references
GenBank U01007 Herpetomonas muscarum muscarum kinetoplast 9S rRNA gene.
GenBank U01011 Herpetomonas muscarum muscarum kinetoplast 12S rRNA gene.
GenBank U01015 Herpetomonas muscarum muscarum 16S-like small subunit rRNA.

Legal disclaimers

Intended use
This product is intended for laboratory research use only. It is not intended for any animal or human therapeutic use, any human or animal consumption, or any diagnostic use.
Warranty

The product is provided 'AS IS' and the viability of ATCC® products is warranted for 30 days from the date of shipment, provided that the customer has stored and handled the product according to the information included on the product information sheet, website, and Certificate of Analysis. For living cultures, ATCC lists the media formulation and reagents that have been found to be effective for the product. While other unspecified media and reagents may also produce satisfactory results, a change in the ATCC and/or depositor-recommended protocols may affect the recovery, growth, and/or function of the product. If an alternative medium formulation or reagent is used, the ATCC warranty for viability is no longer valid.  Except as expressly set forth herein, no other warranties of any kind are provided, express or implied, including, but not limited to, any implied warranties of merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose, manufacture according to cGMP standards, typicality, safety, accuracy, and/or noninfringement.

Disclaimers

This product is intended for laboratory research use only. It is not intended for any animal or human therapeutic use, any human or animal consumption, or any diagnostic use. Any proposed commercial use is prohibited without a license from ATCC.

While ATCC uses reasonable efforts to include accurate and up-to-date information on this product sheet, ATCC makes no warranties or representations as to its accuracy. Citations from scientific literature and patents are provided for informational purposes only. ATCC does not warrant that such information has been confirmed to be accurate or complete and the customer bears the sole responsibility of confirming the accuracy and completeness of any such information.

This product is sent on the condition that the customer is responsible for and assumes all risk and responsibility in connection with the receipt, handling, storage, disposal, and use of the ATCC product including without limitation taking all appropriate safety and handling precautions to minimize health or environmental risk. As a condition of receiving the material, the customer agrees that any activity undertaken with the ATCC product and any progeny or modifications will be conducted in compliance with all applicable laws, regulations, and guidelines. This product is provided 'AS IS' with no representations or warranties whatsoever except as expressly set forth herein and in no event shall ATCC, its parents, subsidiaries, directors, officers, agents, employees, assigns, successors, and affiliates be liable for indirect, special, incidental, or consequential damages of any kind in connection with or arising out of the customer's use of the product. While reasonable effort is made to ensure authenticity and reliability of materials on deposit, ATCC is not liable for damages arising from the misidentification or misrepresentation of such materials.

Please see the material transfer agreement (MTA) for further details regarding the use of this product. The MTA is available at www.atcc.org.

Permits & Restrictions

Import Permit for the State of Hawaii

If shipping to the U.S. state of Hawaii, you must provide either an import permit or documentation stating that an import permit is not required. We cannot ship this item until we receive this documentation. Contact the Hawaii Department of Agriculture (HDOA), Plant Industry Division, Plant Quarantine Branch to determine if an import permit is required.

MORE INFORMATION ABOUT PERMITS AND RESTRICTIONS

Frequently Asked Questions

References

Curated Citations

Rogers WE, Wallace FG. Two new subspecies of Herpetomonas muscarum (Leidy, 1856) Kent, 1880. J. Protozool. 18: 645-654, 1971. PubMed: 4109037

Yoshida N. Herpetomonas mariadeanei sp. n. (Protozoa, Trypanosomatidae) from Muscina stabulans (Fallen, 1816) (Diptera, Muscidae). J. Protozool. 25: 421-425, 1978.

Faria e Silva PM, et al. Herpetomonas roitmani (Fiorini et al., 1989) n. comb.: a trypanosomatid with a bacterium-like endosymbiont in the cytoplasm. J. Protozool. 38: 489-494, 1991. PubMed: 1920148

Van der Ploeg LH, et al. Chromosomes of kinetoplastida. EMBO J. 3: 3109-3115, 1984. PubMed: 6526012

Redman CA, Coombs GH. The products and pathways of glucose catabolism in Herpetomonas muscarum ingenoplastis and Herpetomonas muscarum muscarum. J. Eukaryot. Microbiol. 44: 46-51, 1997.

View All Curated Citations for this Product

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