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1.800.638.6597

ZR-75-1 (ATCC^® CRL-1500^™)

Organism: Homo sapiens, human / Cell Type: epithelial / Tissue: mammary gland; breast/duct; derived from metastatic site: ascites / Disease: ductal carcinoma

Permits and Restrictions	View Permits
Organism	Homo sapiens, human
Tissue	mammary gland; breast/duct; derived from metastatic site: ascites
Cell Type	epithelial
Product Format	frozen
Morphology	epithelial
Culture Properties	adherent
Biosafety Level	1 Biosafety classification is based on U.S. Public Health Service Guidelines, it is the responsibility of the customer to ensure that their facilities comply with biosafety regulations for their own country.
Disease	ductal carcinoma
Age	63 years adult
Gender	female
Ethnicity	Caucasian
Storage Conditions	liquid nitrogen vapor phase

Karyotype	This human cell line has a hypertriploid chromosome number. The modal chromosome number was 72 occurring in 26% of the cells and the rate of higher ploidies was at 1.2%. Eighteen markers were common.They are: t(1q,?), M2,M3, del(3) (p21), der(5)t(5;?) (q35;?), del(6) (q21), t(11q14q), t(11;11) (p15;q11), der(14)t(2;14) (q21;q32), t(17q,?), M13, M14, M15, M16, M17, der(8)t(8;?), t(9p,?) and 19pt. Of these M13 was paired. Normal N14 was not found. N6 was single copied, X had 3 copies and N18 had 4 copies in each cell.
Images
Clinical Data	63 years adult Caucasian female
Receptor Expression	estrogen receptor, expressed
Genes Expressed	mucin (apomucin, MUC-1, MUC-2)
Cellular Products	mucin (apomucin, MUC-1, MUC-2)
Tumorigenic	Yes
Effects	Yes, forms tumors in nude mice
Comments	The cells produce high levels of MUC-1 mucin mRNA, low levels of MUC-2 mRNA but do not express the MUC-3 gene.

Complete Growth Medium	The base medium for this cell line is ATCC-formulated RPMI-1640 Medium, ATCC 30-2001. To make the complete growth medium, add the following components to the base medium: fetal bovine serum (ATCC 30-2020) to a final concentration of 10%.
Subculturing	Volumes are given for a 75 cm² flask. Increase or decrease the amount of dissociation medium needed proportionally for culture vessels of other sizes. Corning^® T-75 flasks (catalog #430641) are recommended for subculturing this product. Remove and discard culture medium. Briefly rinse the cell layer with 0.25% (w/v) Trypsin- 0.53 mM EDTA solution to remove all traces of serum that contains trypsin inhibitor. Add 2.0 to 3.0 mL of Trypsin-EDTA solution to flask and observe cells under an inverted microscope until cell layer is dispersed (usually within 5 to 15 minutes). Note: To avoid clumping do not agitate the cells by hitting or shaking the flask while waiting for the cells to detach. Cells that are difficult to detach may be placed at 37°C to facilitate dispersal. Add 6.0 to 8.0 mL of complete growth medium and aspirate cells by gently pipetting. Add appropriate aliquots of the cell suspension to new culture vessels. Incubate cultures at 37°C. Subcultivation Ratio: A subcultivation ratio of 1:4 to 1:6 is recommended Medium Renewal: 2 to 3 times per week
Cryopreservation	Freeze medium: Complete growth medium supplemented with 5% (v/v) DMSO Storage temperature: liquid nitrogen vapor phase
Culture Conditions	Atmosphere: air, 95%; carbon dioxide (CO2), 5% Temperature: 37°C

STR Profile	Amelogenin: X CSF1PO: 10,11 D13S317: 9 D16S539: 11 D5S818: 13 D7S820: 10,11 THO1: 7,9.3 TPOX: 8 vWA: 16,18
Isoenzymes	G6PD, B
Population Doubling Time	80 hrs

Name of Depositor	LW Engel
Deposited As	Homo sapiens
References	Engel LW, Young NA. Human breast carcinoma cells in continuous culture: a review. Cancer Res. 38: 4327-4339, 1978. PubMed: 212193 Engel LW, et al. Establishment and characterization of three new continuous cell lines derived from human breast carcinomas. Cancer Res. 38: 3352-3364, 1978. PubMed: 688225 Dahiya R, et al. Mucin synthesis and secretion in various human epithelial cancer cell lines that express the MUC-1 mucin gene. Cancer Res. 53: 1437-1443, 1993. PubMed: 8443822 Bellet D, et al. Malignant transformation of nontrophoblastic cells is associated with the expression of chorionic gonadotropin beta genes normally transcribed in trophoblastic cells. Cancer Res. 57: 516-523, 1997. PubMed: 9012484 Couillard S, et al. Comparison of the effects of the antiestrogens EM-800 and tamoxifen on the growth of human breast ZR-75-1 cancer xenografts in nude mice. Cancer Res. 58: 60-64, 1998. PubMed: 9426058 Wang E, et al. Posttranscriptional regulation of protein expression in human epithelial carcinoma cells by adenine-uridine-rich elements in the 3'-untranslated region of tumor necrosis factor-alpha messenger RNA. Cancer Res. 57: 5426-5433, 1997. PubMed: 9393771 Littlewood-Evans AJ, et al. The osteoclast-associated protease cathepsin K is expressed in human breast carcinoma. Cancer Res. 57: 5386-5390, 1997. PubMed: 9393764 Landers JE, et al. Translational enhancement of mdm2 oncogene expression in human tumor cells containing a stabilized wild-type p53 protein. Cancer Res. 57: 3562-3568, 1997. PubMed: 9270029 Sheng S, et al. Maspin acts at the cell membrane to inhibit invasion and motility of mammary and prostatic cancer cells. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 93: 11669-11674, 1996. PubMed: 8876194
Cross References	Nucleotide (GenBank) : L38933 Homo sapiens GT198 mRNA, complete ORF. Nucleotide (GenBank) : U19769 Human CENP-F kinetochore protein mRNA, complete cds. Nucleotide (GenBank) : NM_013290 Homo sapiens GT198, complete ORF (HUMGT198A), mRNA. Nucleotide (GenBank) : NM_005196 Homo sapiens centromere protein F (350/400kD, mitosin) (CENPF),mRNA Nucleotide (GenBank) : U48296 Homo sapiens protein tyrosine phosphatase PTPCAAX1 (hPTPCAAX1) mRNA, complete cds. Nucleotide (GenBank) : U48297 Homo sapiens protein tyrosine phosphatase PTPCAAX2 (hPTPCAAX2) mRNA, complete cds.

Permits	These permits may be required for shipping this product: Customers located in the state of Hawaii will need to contact the Hawaii Department of Agriculture to determine if an Import Permit is required. A copy of the permit or documentation that a permit is not required must be sent to ATCC in advance of shipment.
Basic Documentation	Product Sheet Certificate of Analysis SDS
Other Documentation	Cell Micrograph
References	Engel LW, Young NA. Human breast carcinoma cells in continuous culture: a review. Cancer Res. 38: 4327-4339, 1978. PubMed: 212193 Engel LW, et al. Establishment and characterization of three new continuous cell lines derived from human breast carcinomas. Cancer Res. 38: 3352-3364, 1978. PubMed: 688225 Dahiya R, et al. Mucin synthesis and secretion in various human epithelial cancer cell lines that express the MUC-1 mucin gene. Cancer Res. 53: 1437-1443, 1993. PubMed: 8443822 Bellet D, et al. Malignant transformation of nontrophoblastic cells is associated with the expression of chorionic gonadotropin beta genes normally transcribed in trophoblastic cells. Cancer Res. 57: 516-523, 1997. PubMed: 9012484 Couillard S, et al. Comparison of the effects of the antiestrogens EM-800 and tamoxifen on the growth of human breast ZR-75-1 cancer xenografts in nude mice. Cancer Res. 58: 60-64, 1998. PubMed: 9426058 Wang E, et al. Posttranscriptional regulation of protein expression in human epithelial carcinoma cells by adenine-uridine-rich elements in the 3'-untranslated region of tumor necrosis factor-alpha messenger RNA. Cancer Res. 57: 5426-5433, 1997. PubMed: 9393771 Littlewood-Evans AJ, et al. The osteoclast-associated protease cathepsin K is expressed in human breast carcinoma. Cancer Res. 57: 5386-5390, 1997. PubMed: 9393764 Landers JE, et al. Translational enhancement of mdm2 oncogene expression in human tumor cells containing a stabilized wild-type p53 protein. Cancer Res. 57: 3562-3568, 1997. PubMed: 9270029 Sheng S, et al. Maspin acts at the cell membrane to inhibit invasion and motility of mammary and prostatic cancer cells. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 93: 11669-11674, 1996. PubMed: 8876194